AIIMS AIIMS Solved Paper-2006

  • question_answer
    The \[C{{a}^{2+}}\] and \[{{F}^{-}}\]c are located in \[Ca{{F}_{2}}\] crystal, respectively at body centered cubic lattice points and in:

    A)  tetrahedral voids

    B)  half of tetrahedral voids

    C)  octahedral voids

    D)  half of octahedral voids

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    In \[Ca{{F}_{2}}\] radius ratio =0.73 It suggested its crystal structure to be body centered cubic. In this each \[C{{a}^{2+}}\] ion is surrounded by eight \[{{F}^{-}}\] ions, i.e., co-ordination number is eight and for fluorine it is 4. In fluorite the \[C{{a}^{2+}}\]  ions are too small to touch each other, hence the structure is not strictly close packed structure relative positions of \[C{{a}^{2+}}\] ions are like ions in a cubic close packed structure in which all the tetrahedral holes are occupied by the \[{{F}^{-}}\] ions.


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