AFMC AFMC Solved Paper-2005

  • question_answer
    The conversion of maltose to glucose is possible by the enzyme :

    A) zymase        

    B) lactase

    C) maltase        

    D) diastase

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    Maltose also known as malt sugar is a reducing sugar and gives two molecules of\[\alpha -\]D-glucose upon hydrolysis. In it two glucose molecules are joined by \[\alpha -\]glycosidic linkage between \[{{C}_{1}}\]of the first unit and \[{{C}_{4}}\] of the second unit \[maltose\xrightarrow{maltase}\alpha -D-glu\cos e+\alpha -D-glu\cos e\]whereas: \[\underset{Glu\cos e}{\mathop{{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{12}}{{O}_{6}}}}\,+\xrightarrow[(from\,yeast)]{zymase}2{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}OH+2C{{O}_{2}}\] lactose is found in milk of mammals \[lactose\xrightarrow{lactase}D-glu\cos e+D-galactose\] Diastase is used to digest starch


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