AFMC AFMC Solved Paper-2000

  • question_answer
    A closed container contains equal number of oxygen and hydrogen molecules at a total pressure of 740 mm. If oxygen is removed from the system then pressure will:

    A) become double of 740 mm                

    B) become half of 740 mm

    C) become 1/9 of 740 mm

    D) remains unchanged

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    According to Dalton's law of partial pressure as number of moles of \[{{O}_{2}}\] and \[{{H}_{2}}\]are same \[\Rightarrow \]     \[{{p}_{{{O}_{2}}}}={{p}_{{{H}_{2}}}}=p\] Total pressure \[P={{p}_{{{O}_{2}}}}+{{p}_{{{H}_{2}}}}=2p\] \[p=\frac{P}{2}=\frac{740\,mm}{2}=370\,mm\] The pressure of \[{{\text{H}}_{\text{2}}}\] gas is 370 mm NOTE: In a mixture of gases partial pressure of any gas is independent of the pressure exerted by other gases and the total pressure of the mixture is  equal to the sum of partial pressure of all the gases present.


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