Railways Sample Paper RRBs Assistant Loco Pilot and Technician CBT STAGE-I Sample Paper-6

  • question_answer
    The quantity of heat required to raise one mole through one degree celsius for a monoatomic gas at constant volume is

    A)  \[\frac{R}{2}\]             

    B)  \[\frac{3R}{2}\]

    C)  \[\frac{5R}{2}\]           

    D)  \[\frac{7R}{2}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    The quantity of heat required is given by \[Q\,=\,n{{C}_{v}}\Delta T\] Where, n is the number of moles. \[{{C}_{v}}\]is specific heat at constant volume. \[\Delta T\]is change in temperature. \[\therefore \]\[Q=1\times \frac{3}{2}R\times 1\] [\[\because \,n=1,\,\Delta T=1{}^\circ C,{{C}_{v}}=\frac{3}{2}R\]for monoatomic gas] \[=\frac{3}{2}R\]


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