Banking Quantitative Aptitude Sample Paper Quantitative Aptitude Sample Paper-4

  • question_answer
    When an article was sold for Rs. 696, per cent profit earned was P%. When the same article sold for Rs. 841 per cent profit earned was \[(P+25%).\] What is the value of P?                [IBPS RRB (Office Assistant) 2015]

    A) 10%                             

    B) 25%  

    C) 15%                             

    D) 20%

    E) 30%

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    Let the CP be Rs. x.
    Then, according to the question,
     \[P=\frac{696-x}{x}\times 100\]                    ... (i)
     \[P+25=\frac{841-x}{x}\times 100\]            … (ii)
    On subtracting Eq. (ii) and (i), we get
    \[25=\frac{84100-100x-69600+100x}{x}\]
    \[\Rightarrow \]   \[25=\frac{14500}{x}\]\[\Rightarrow \]\[x=\frac{14500}{25}=580\]
    \[\therefore \] Cost price is Rs. 580 and selling price is Rs. 696.
    \[\text{profit }\!\!%\!\!\text{ =}\frac{696-580}{580}\times 100=\frac{116}{580}\times 100=20%\]


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