Banking Quantitative Aptitude Sample Paper Quantitative Aptitude Sample Paper-19

  • question_answer
    If on a marked price, the difference of selling prices with a discount of 30% and two successive discounts of 20% and 10% is Rs. 72. Then, the marked price is                                                                                   [SSC (CGL) 2010]

    A) Rs. 3600           

    B) Rs. 3000

    C) Rs. 2500                       

    D) Rs. 2400

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

        
    Let the marked price be Rs. x.
    Selling price after 30% discount
                \[=x-\left( \frac{30}{100} \right)x=\frac{7x}{10}\]
    Selling price after two successive discounts
                \[=\left( x-\frac{20x}{100} \right)-\frac{10}{100}\left( x-\frac{20x}{100} \right)\]
                \[=\frac{4x}{5}-\frac{10}{100}\left( \frac{4x}{5} \right)\]
                \[=\frac{40x-4x}{50}=\frac{36x}{50}\]
    According to the question,
                \[\frac{36x}{50}-\frac{7x}{10}=72\]
    \[\Rightarrow \]   \[\frac{36x-35x}{50}=72\]
    \[\therefore \]      \[x=72\times 50=Rs.\,3600\]


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