NEET Sample Paper NEET Sample Test Paper-68

  • question_answer
    A ball of mass m and radius r rolls inside a hemispherical shell of radius R. It is released from rest from point A as shown in figure. The angular velocity of centre of the ball in position  B about the centre of the shell is

    A) \[2\sqrt{\frac{g}{5(R-r)}}\]                     

    B) \[2\sqrt{\frac{g}{7(R-r)}}\]

    C) \[\sqrt{\frac{2g}{5(R-r)}}\]                     

    D) \[\sqrt{\frac{5g}{2(R-r)}}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    K.E. of ball in position \[\operatorname{B} =mg\left( R-r \right)\] Here\[\operatorname{w}= mass of ball\].                     Since it rolls without slipping the ratio of rotational to translational kinetic energy will be 2/5. \[\frac{{{K}_{R}}}{{{K}_{T}}}=\frac{2}{5}\] \[{{K}_{T}}=\frac{2}{7}mg(R-r)\] \[\frac{1}{2}m{{\nu }^{2}}=\frac{2}{7}mg(R-r)\] \[\nu =\frac{2}{\sqrt{7}}\sqrt{g(R-r)}\] \[\omega =\frac{\nu }{R-r}=2\sqrt{\frac{g}{7(R-r)}}\]


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