NEET Sample Paper NEET Sample Test Paper-60

  • question_answer
    An electron and a photon possess the same de-broglie wavelength. If and \[{{E}_{e}}\] are the\[{{E}_{p}}\]. energies of electron and photon respectively and v and c are their respective velocities, the is \[\frac{{{E}_{e}}}{{{E}_{p}}}\]:

    A) \[\frac{v}{c}\]                           

    B) \[\frac{v}{2c}\]

    C) \[\frac{v}{3c}\]                         

    D) \[\frac{v}{4c}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    [b] de-broglie wavelength \[\lambda =\frac{h}{\sqrt{2m{{E}_{e}}}}\,......(1)\] \[\lambda =\frac{hc}{{{E}_{p}}}.....(2)\] From (1) & (2) \[2m\,{{E}_{e}}=\frac{{{E}_{p}}}{{{C}^{2}}}\therefore {{E}_{e}}=\frac{1}{2}m{{v}^{2}}\Rightarrow m=\frac{2{{E}_{e}}}{{{v}^{2}}}\] \[2\left[ \frac{2{{E}_{e}}}{{{v}^{2}}} \right]{{E}_{e}}=\frac{E_{p}^{2}}{{{c}^{2}}}\] We get \[\frac{{{E}_{e}}}{{{E}_{p}}}\frac{v}{2c}\]


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