NEET Sample Paper NEET Sample Test Paper-54

  • question_answer
    At \[27{}^\circ C\] two moles of an ideal monatomic gas occupy a volume V. The gas expands adiabatically to a volume 2V. Final temperature of the gas-

    A) 200 K               

    B) 250 K

    C) 173 K               

    D) 189 K

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    In case of adiabatic change, \[P{{V}^{\gamma }}=\,\,constt.\,\,with\,\,PV\,\,=\,\,\mu RT\] So, that \[{{T}_{1}}\,\,\,V_{1}^{\gamma -1}\,\,=\,\,{{T}_{2}}\,\,\,V_{2}^{\gamma -1}\,\,\,\,with\,\,\,\left[ \gamma \,\,=\,\,(5/3) \right]\] \[i.e,\text{ }300\,\,\times \,\,{{V}^{2/3}}=T{{\left( 2V \right)}^{2/3}}\] \[or\text{ }\,T=300/{{\left( 2 \right)}^{2/3}}=189\,\,K\]


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