NEET Sample Paper NEET Sample Test Paper-47

  • question_answer
    The addition of \[\operatorname{HBr}\]is easiest with:

    A) \[{{\operatorname{CH}}_{2}} = CHCl\]            

    B) \[\operatorname{ClCH} = CHCl\]

    C) \[{{\operatorname{CH}}_{3}}- CH = C{{H}_{2}}\]      

    D) \[{{(C{{H}_{3}})}_{2}} C = CH,\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    \[{{\left( C{{H}_{3}} \right)}_{2}}C=C{{H}_{2}}\] Greater the number of electron - donating group attached to the double bond, more is the k- electron density and hence easiest is the addition.                  \[\begin{align}   & {{\left( C{{H}_{3}} \right)}_{2}}C=C{{H}^{2}}~\xrightarrow[\left( Mark\,addn. \right)]{HBr} C{{H}_{3}}\overset{\overset{C{{H}_{3}}}{\mathop{|}}\,}{\mathop{\underset{\underset{Br}{\mathop{|}}\,}{\mathop{C}}\,}}\,C{{H}_{3}} \\  & \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,Tert-butyl bromide \\ \end{align}\]


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