NEET Sample Paper NEET Sample Test Paper-47

  • question_answer
    The entropy change in the fusion of one mole of a solid melting at \[27{}^\circ C\] (latent heat of fusion, 2930 J\[{{\operatorname{mol}}^{-1}}\]) is:

    A) \[10.73 J{{K}^{-1}} mo{{l}^{-1}}\] 

    B)   \[2930 J{{K}^{-1}} mo{{l}^{-1}}\]

    C) \[108.5 J{{K}^{-1}} mo{{l}^{-1}}\] 

    D)   \[9.77 J{{K}^{-1}} mo{{l}^{-1}}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    \[9.77J{{K}^{-1}} mo{{l}^{-1}}\] Entropy   increases   with   increase   of temperature and vice versa. \[\Delta H = 2930 J mo{{l}^{-1}}\] \[\operatorname{T} = 27{}^\circ C, \Rightarrow 27 + 273 K\Rightarrow 300K\] \[\Delta S =\frac{2930 Jmo{{l}^{-1}}}{300\operatorname{K}}\] \[9.77J{{K}^{-1}} mo{{l}^{-1}}\]


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