NEET Sample Paper NEET Sample Test Paper-45

  • question_answer
    Figure below shows a man standing stationary with respect to a horizontal conveyor belt that is accelerating with 1\[m{{s}^{-2}}\]. If the coefficient of static friction between the man?s shoes and the belt is 0.2, upto what acceleration of the belt can the man continue to be stationary relative to the belt? (Mass of the man = 65 kg)

    A) 1.25\[m{{s}^{-2}}\]                

    B) 1.96 \[m{{s}^{-2}}\]

    C) 2.5 \[m{{s}^{-2}}\]                 

    D) 3.6 \[m{{s}^{-2}}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    As the man is standing stationary w.r.t. the horizontal conveyor belt, he is also accelerating as 1\[m{{s}^{-2}}\], the acceleration of the belt. Thus, Acceleration of the man, \[a=1\text{ }m{{s}^{-2}}\] Mass of the man, \[M=65\text{ }kg\] Therefore, net force on the man, \[Ma=65\times 1=65\text{ }N\] The limiting friction between the shoes of the man and the belt is given by \[F=\mu Mg=0.2\times 65\times 9.8\text{ }N\] If, the man can remain stationary upto an acceleration say a?, then \[Ma=F\] \[a'\,\,=\,\,\frac{F}{M}\,\,=\,\,\frac{0.2\times 65\times 9.8}{65}\,\,=\,\,1.96\,m{{s}^{-2}}\]


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