NEET Sample Paper NEET Sample Test Paper-45

  • question_answer
    Electromagnetic radiation of wavelength 242 nm is just sufficient to ionise the Na atom. The ionization energy in\[kJ\,mo{{l}^{-}}^{1}\].  \[(h=6.6256\times {{10}^{-}}^{34}\,Js)\]

    A) 493.6 kJ \[mo{{l}^{-}}^{1}\]  

    B) 13.12 kJ \[mo{{l}^{-}}^{1}\]

    C) 13.6 kJ \[mo{{l}^{-}}^{1}\]   

    D) 93.6 kJ \[mo{{l}^{-}}^{1}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    \[\lambda =242\,nm=242\times {{10}^{-}}^{9}\,m,\text{ }c=3\times {{10}^{8}}m{{s}^{-}}^{1}\] \[E\,\,=\,\,\frac{hc}{\lambda }\,\,=\,\,\frac{6.6256\times {{10}^{-34}}\times 3\times {{10}^{8}}\,}{242\times {{10}^{-9}}}\] \[=\text{ }0.082\,\,\times \,\,\text{1}{{0}^{-17}}\,J\] \[=\text{ }0.082\text{ }\times \text{ }{{10}^{-}}^{20}\] J for one atom fore one mole atom \[=\text{ }0.082\text{ }\times \text{ }{{10}^{-20}}\times \text{ }6.02\text{ }\times \text{ }{{10}^{23}}\,kJ\text{ }mo{{l}^{-}}^{1}\] \[=\,\,\,493.6\,\,kJ\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]


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