SSC Sample Paper Mock Test-7 SSC CGL Tear-II Paper-1

  • question_answer
    In the diameter of a wire is decreased by how much per cent (approximately) will the length be increased to keep the volume constant?    

    A)  5%      

    B)  17%            

    C)  20%    

    D)  23%

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    \[\therefore \] Volume of wire \[=\pi {{r}^{2}}h\]
    Now, new radius of the wire \[=\frac{r\times 90}{100}=\frac{9\,r}{10}\]
    Let new length of the wire be L.
    \[\therefore \]Volume of new wire \[=\pi {{\left( \frac{9r}{10} \right)}^{2}}\times L=\frac{81}{100}\pi {{r}^{2}}L\]
    By given condition, \[\pi {{r}^{2}}h=\frac{81}{100}\pi {{r}^{2}}L\]
    \[\Rightarrow \]               \[L=\frac{100}{81}h\]
    Increases in length \[=\frac{100}{81}h-h=\frac{19}{81}h\]
    Percentage increase
    \[=\frac{19/81\,\,h}{h}\times 100%=23.45%\]
    = 23% (approx.)


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner