SSC Sample Paper Mock Test-16 SSC CGL Tear-II Paper-1

  • question_answer
    If the sum of two numbers be multiplied by each number separately, the products so obtained are 247 and 114. The sum of the numbers is

    A) 19

    B)  20

    C)  21

    D)  23

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Let two numbers be x and 7 respectively.
    According to the given condition,
    \[x\times (x+y)=247\]                 ...(i)
    and       \[y\times (x+y)=114\]                             ...(ii)
    On the dividing Eq. (i) by Eq. (ii) we get
    \[\frac{x}{y}=\frac{247}{114}=\frac{13}{6}\]
    \[\Rightarrow \]   \[x=\frac{13}{6}y\]                               ?(iii)
    Put the value of x from Eq. (iii), in Eq. (i), we get
    \[\frac{13}{6}y\times \left( \frac{13}{6}y+y \right)=247\]
    \[\Rightarrow \]   \[\frac{13}{6}y\times \frac{19}{6}y=247\]
    \[\Rightarrow \]   \[{{y}^{2}}=\frac{6\times 6\times 247}{13\times 19}\]
    \[\Rightarrow \]   \[{{y}^{2}}=36\]\[\Rightarrow \]\[y=\sqrt{36}=6\]
    Now, put the value of y in Eq. (iii), we get
    \[x=\frac{13}{6}\times 6\]\[\Rightarrow \]\[x=13\]
    \[\therefore \]The sum of two numbers\[=x+y=13+6=19\]


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