JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main Sample Paper-14

  • question_answer
    The period of oscillation of a simple pendulum of constant length at surface of the earth is T. Its time period inside a mine will be

    A)  cannot be compared                   

    B)  equal to T

    C)  less than T                           

    D)  more than T

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

     The time-period (T) of a simple pendulum is given by \[T=2\pi \,\sqrt{\frac{I}{g}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[T\propto \frac{1}{\sqrt{g}}\] Let mine be a depth h below the surface of earth of radius R, then At depth \[h,\,g'\,=g\,\left( 1-\frac{h}{R} \right)\] hence, g decreases. \[\left( \because \,\frac{h}{R}<1 \right)\]


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