JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main - Mock Test - 37

  • question_answer
    Select the CORRECT statement for 13 group element and their compounds.
    (I) Decreasing order of atomic radii:\[Tl>In>Al>Ga\]
    (II) Both \[BC{{l}_{3}}\] and \[AlC{{l}_{3}}\] exists as dimer.
    (III) In borax, two B-atoms are \[s{{p}^{2}}\]hybridised and two B-atoms are \[s{{p}^{3}}\] hybridised
    (IV) In diborane \[{{B}_{2}}{{H}_{6}},\] there are two banana bond between \[(B-H-B)\] and both B atoms are \[s{{p}^{2}}\] hybridised.

    A) I, III      

    B)                    I, II, III                

    C)   I, III, IV               

    D)       All of the above

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a] Statement (I) and (III) are CORRECT. Statement (I) : Exception: \[Al>Ga\]due to poor shielding effect of d-orbital Statement (II): INCORRECT CORRECT statement: \[BC{{l}_{3}}\] exists as monomer whereas \[AlC{{l}_{3}}\] exists as dimer. Statement (IV) INCORRECT: CORRECT statement: Both B atoms are \[s{{p}^{3}}\]hybridised.


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