JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main - Mock Test - 26

  • question_answer
    If the wavelength of the first line of the Balmer series of hydrogen is 6561 A, find the wavelength of the second line of the series.

    A) \[13122 \overset{{}^\circ }{\mathop{A}}\,\]                   

    B) \[3280 \overset{{}^\circ }{\mathop{A}}\,\]

    C) \[4260 \overset{{}^\circ }{\mathop{A}}\,\]        

    D)        \[2187 \overset{{}^\circ }{\mathop{A}}\,\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    The wavelength of spectral line in Balmer series is given by \[\,\frac{1}{\lambda }=R\left[ \frac{1}{{{2}^{2}}}-\frac{1}{{{n}^{2}}} \right]\] For first line of Balmer series, \[\operatorname{n} = 3\] \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,\frac{1}{{{\lambda }_{1}}}=R\left[ \frac{1}{{{2}^{2}}}-\frac{1}{{{3}^{2}}} \right]=\frac{5R}{36}\] for second line \[\operatorname{n} = 4\] \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\frac{1}{{{\lambda }_{2}}}=R\left[ \frac{1}{{{2}^{2}}}-\frac{1}{{{4}^{2}}} \right]=\frac{3R}{16}\] \[\therefore \,\,\,\,\frac{{{\lambda }_{2}}}{{{\lambda }_{1}}}\,\,=\,\,\frac{20}{27}\,\,\,\,\Rightarrow \,\,\,{{\lambda }_{2}}=\frac{20}{27}\times 6561=4860\,\overset{{}^\circ }{\mathop{A}}\,\]


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