UPSC General Studies Sample Paper General Studies Sample Paper-7

  • question_answer
    Which of the following statement(s) regarding the schools of Indian philosophy is/are correct?
    1. Charvaka school believes in the vedas.                                                     
    2. Mimamsa believes in the vedas but not in the existence of God.                             
    3. The Samkhya school believes in an infinite number of God.                              
    Select the correct answer using the codes given below.                                 

    A)  1 and 2           

    B)  Only 2         

    C)  1 and 3           

    D)  None of these  

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    [b] The school of Mimamsa consists of both atheistic and theistic doctrines and is not deeply interested in the existence of God, put rather in the character of dharma. Charvaka was a philosophy of scepticism and materialism. Charvaka deemed vedas to be tainted by the three faults of untruth, self-contradiction and tautology. Kapila is the founder of the Samkhya philosophy, it regards the universe as consisting of two realities; Purusa and Prakriti Samkhya philosophy denies the final cause as God.


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