UPSC History World History Question Bank World History

  • question_answer
    Match the following weapons in List I with the year of their invention in List II:
    List I List II
    i. Atomic Bomb A. 1974
    ii. Hydrogen Bomb B. 1957
    iii. ICBM C. 1949
    iv. Nuclear Supplier Group D. 1952-3

    A)  i - B, ii - C, iii - D, iv - A

    B)  i - C, ii - D, iii - B, iv - A

    C)  i - A, ii - C, iii - D, iv - B

    D)  i - B, ii - D, iii - A, iv - C

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

     In 1949 US and then USSR developed the Atomic Bomb. US developed Hydrogen Bomb at end of 1952. This bomb was much more powerful than the Atomic Bomb. By 1953, even USSR was able to develop the Hydrogen Bomb. USSR was first to develop ICBMs (Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles) in 1957. ICBM was a nuclear warhead carried by a rocket so powerful that it could reach US from USSR itself. Soon US developed its American counterpart called ATLAS missiles. Nuclear Supplier Group was setup in 1974 when India conducted nuclear tests in the same year. The NSG is a group of nations which have the nuclear technology and the aim of NSG is to prevent nuclear proliferation.


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