JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Vector Algebra Question Bank Vector triple product

  • question_answer
    If \[\overrightarrow{A}=i-2j-3k,\,\overrightarrow{B}=2i+j-k,\,\overrightarrow{C}=i+3j-2k\], then \[(\overrightarrow{A}\times \overrightarrow{B})\times \overrightarrow{C}\] is [MP PET 2001]

    A)          \[5(-\,i+3j+4k)\]

    B)          \[4(-\,i+3j+4k)\]

    C)          \[5(-\,i-3j-4k)\]

    D)          \[4(i+3j+4k)\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

               \[\vec{A}\times \vec{B}=\left| \,\begin{matrix}    \mathbf{i} & \mathbf{j} & \,\,\mathbf{k}  \\    1 & -2\,\, & -3  \\    2 & 1 & -1\,  \\ \end{matrix}\, \right|=\mathbf{i}(2+3)-\mathbf{j}(-1+6)+\mathbf{k}(1+4)\]                             \[=5\mathbf{i}-5\mathbf{j}+5\mathbf{k}\]                    Now \[(\vec{A}\times \vec{B})\times \vec{C}=\left| \,\begin{matrix}    \mathbf{i} & \mathbf{j} & \,\mathbf{k}  \\    5\, & -5\,\, & \,\,5  \\    1 & 3 & -2  \\ \end{matrix}\, \right|\]            \[=\mathbf{i}(10-15)-\mathbf{j}(-10-5)+\mathbf{k}(15+5)\]            \[=-5\mathbf{i}+15\mathbf{j}+20\mathbf{k}\]\[=5(-\mathbf{i}+3\mathbf{j}+4\mathbf{k})\].


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