JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Vector Algebra Question Bank Vector or Cross product of two vectors and its application

  • question_answer
    If \[\mathbf{a}+\mathbf{b}+\mathbf{c}=\mathbf{0},\] then which relation is correct [RPET 1985; Roorkee 1981; AIEEE 2002]

    A)                 \[\mathbf{a}=\mathbf{b}=\mathbf{c}=\mathbf{0}\]    

    B)                 \[\mathbf{a}\,.\,\mathbf{b}=\mathbf{b}\,.\,\mathbf{c}=\mathbf{c}\,.\,\mathbf{a}\]

    C)                 \[\mathbf{a}\times \mathbf{b}=\mathbf{b}\times \mathbf{c}=\mathbf{c}\times \mathbf{a}\] 

    D)                 None of these

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

               Since \[\mathbf{a}+\mathbf{b}+\mathbf{c}=0\]            \[\Rightarrow \mathbf{a}\times (\mathbf{a}+\mathbf{b}+\mathbf{c})=\mathbf{0}\Rightarrow \mathbf{a}\times \mathbf{a}+\mathbf{a}\times \mathbf{b}+\mathbf{a}\times \mathbf{c}=\mathbf{0}\]            \[\Rightarrow \mathbf{a}\times \mathbf{b}=-\mathbf{a}\times \mathbf{c}=\mathbf{c}\times \mathbf{a}\]                                  .....(i)            Similarly, \[\mathbf{b}\times (\mathbf{a}+\mathbf{b}+\mathbf{c})=\mathbf{0}\]\[\Rightarrow \mathbf{a}\times \mathbf{b}=\mathbf{b}\times \mathbf{c}\]  .....(ii)                                 By (i) and (ii), we get \[\mathbf{a}\times \mathbf{b}=\mathbf{b}\times \mathbf{c}=\mathbf{c}\times \mathbf{a}.\]


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