JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Vector Algebra Question Bank Vector or Cross product of two vectors and its application

  • question_answer
    The unit vector perpendicular to \[3\mathbf{i}+2\mathbf{j}-\mathbf{k}\] and \[12\mathbf{i}+5\mathbf{j}-5\mathbf{k},\] is [Roorkee 1979; RPET 1989, 91]

    A)                 \[\frac{5\mathbf{i}-3\mathbf{j}+9\mathbf{k}}{\sqrt{115}}\]      

    B)                 \[\frac{5\mathbf{i}+3\mathbf{j}-9\mathbf{k}}{\sqrt{115}}\]

    C)                 \[\frac{-5\mathbf{i}+3\mathbf{j}-9\mathbf{k}}{\sqrt{115}}\]     

    D)                 \[\frac{5\mathbf{i}+3\mathbf{j}+9\mathbf{k}}{\sqrt{115}}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

               \[\mathbf{a}\times \mathbf{b}=\left| \begin{matrix}    \mathbf{i} & \mathbf{j} & \mathbf{k}  \\    3 & 2 & -1  \\    12 & 5 & -5  \\ \end{matrix} \right|=-5\,\mathbf{i}+3\mathbf{j}-9\mathbf{k}.\]                                 Unit vector along \[\mathbf{a}\times \mathbf{b}=\frac{-5\mathbf{i}+3\mathbf{j}-9\mathbf{k}}{\sqrt{115}}.\]


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