question_answer

The Extremists were called the Garam dal while the Moderates were called the Naram dal.

Answer:

The Extremists were called the garam dal because they believed that action was needed to achieve this. According to them, national problems could only be solved by vigorous agitation. Their methods were aggressive band they wanted the Indians to unite and force the British out of the country. The Moderates were called the Naram dal because they believed in adopting constitutional methods for agitation without any violence. They believed in passing resolutions, sending petitions and appeals to the British government.