JEE Main & Advanced Physics Fluid Mechanics, Surface Tension & Viscosity / द्रव यांत्रिकी, भूतल तनाव और चिपचिपापन Question Bank Surface Energy

  • question_answer
    A liquid drop of diameter D breaks upto into 27 small drops of equal size. If the surface tension of the liquid is s, then change in surface energy is                                  [DCE 2005]

    A)             \[\pi {{D}^{2}}\sigma \]      

    B)             \[2\pi {{D}^{2}}\sigma \]

    C)             \[3\pi {{D}^{2}}\sigma \]    

    D)             \[4\pi {{D}^{2}}\sigma \]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                    Work done = \[4\pi {{R}^{2}}T({{n}^{1/3}}-1)\]\[=4\pi {{\left( \frac{D}{2} \right)}^{2}}\sigma ({{n}^{1/3}}-1)\]             \[=\pi {{D}^{2}}\sigma ({{27}^{1/3}}-1)\]\[=2\pi {{D}^{2}}\sigma \]


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