Answer:
(a) The Weimar Republic faced problems from the very beginning. The communists backed by the Bolsheviks used the country's instability to stage a revolution. (b) Led by Rosa Luxemburg and Karl Leibknecht, the Bolsheviks tried to organise a proletariat revolution in 1919. But the any crushed the anempt. (c) In the following year, a right wing Kapp Putsch (armed insurrection) was an empted in Berlin. This was the conservatives attempt to take the country back to the days of Prussian aristocratic domination. (d) This attempt failed but not until all important government officers fled Berlin leaving a vacuum to be filled by the workers. This was followed by strikes in all the cities and the Anny had to be called into suppress them. (e) Such extremism coming from the left and the right haunted the Weimar Republic throughout its career.
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