11th Class Mathematics Sequence and Series Question Bank Sequence and Series (A.P., G.P. and H.P.)

  • question_answer
    Which term of the AP 3, 15, 27, 39,......will be 132 more than its 54th  term?

    A)  55th                             

    B)  60th                

    C)  65th       

    D)  70th

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    (c): Here, first term a = 3, common difference \[d=15-3=12\] \[\therefore {{a}_{54}}=a+53d=3+53\times 12\]             \[[\because {{a}_{n}}=a+(n-1)d]\] \[=3+636=639\] Let \[{{a}_{k}}\] be 132 more than its 54th term. \[\therefore {{a}_{k}}={{a}_{54}}+132\];\[{{a}_{k}}=639+132\] \[\Rightarrow {{a}_{k}}=771\] \[\Rightarrow a+(k-1)d=771\]                               \[[\because {{a}_{k}}=a+(n-1)d]\] \[\Rightarrow 3+(k-1)12=771\]     \[\Rightarrow 12\,(k-1)=771-3\] \[\Rightarrow k-1=\frac{768}{12}=64\]    \[\Rightarrow k=65\] Hence, 65th term is 132 more than its 54th term of an AP.                


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