JEE Main & Advanced Physics Thermometry, Calorimetry & Thermal Expansion Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Thermal Properties of Matter

  • question_answer
    The coefficient of linear expansion for a certain metal varies with temperature as \[\alpha \](T). If L is the initial length of the metal and the temperature of metal is changed from\[{{\operatorname{T}}_{0}} to T \left( To > T \right)\] , then

    A) \[\operatorname{L}={{L}_{0}}\int_{{{T}_{0}}}^{T}{\alpha \left( T \right)dT}\]

    B) \[\operatorname{L}={{L}_{0}}\left[ 1+\int_{{{T}_{0}}}^{T}{\alpha \left( T \right)dT} \right]\]

    C) \[\operatorname{L}={{L}_{0}}\left[ 1-\int_{{{T}_{0}}}^{T}{\alpha \left( T \right)dT} \right]\]

    D) \[\operatorname{L}>{{L}_{0}}\]

    Correct Answer: B


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