NEET Chemistry Solutions / विलयन Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Solutions

  • question_answer
    If \[\alpha \] is the degree of dissociation of \[N{{a}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\], the vant Hoff's factor (i) used for calculating the molecular mass is

    A) \[1+\alpha \]                 

    B) \[1-\alpha \]

    C) \[1+2\alpha \]               

    D) \[1-2\alpha \]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c]   \[\begin{align}   & \begin{matrix}    {} & {} & {} & \begin{matrix}    {} & {} & {} & \begin{matrix}    {} & \begin{matrix}    {} & \begin{matrix}    {} & N{{a}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\xrightarrow{{}}2N{{a}^{+}}+SO_{4}^{2-}  \\ \end{matrix}  \\ \end{matrix}  \\ \end{matrix}  \\ \end{matrix}  \\ \end{matrix} \\  & \begin{matrix}    \text{Mol}\text{. before}\,\,\text{dissociation} & 1 & {} & \begin{matrix}    {} & {} & 0 & \begin{matrix}    {} & 0  \\ \end{matrix}  \\ \end{matrix}  \\ \end{matrix} \\  & \begin{matrix}    \text{Mol}\text{. after}\,\,\text{dissociation} & 1-\alpha  & {} & \begin{matrix}    {} & 2\alpha  & {} & 1\alpha   \\ \end{matrix}  \\ \end{matrix} \\ \end{align}\] \[i=1-\alpha +2\alpha +\alpha =1+2\alpha \]


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