JEE Main & Advanced Physics Ray Optics Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

  • question_answer
    In a thick glass slab of thickness i and refractive index \[{{n}_{1}}\]a cuboidal cavity of thickness m is carved as shown in the figure and is filled with liquid of RJ. \[~{{n}_{2}}({{n}_{1}}>\text{ }{{n}_{2}})\]. The ratio of \[\ell /m\], so that shift produced by this slab is zero when an observer A observes an object B with paraxial rays is     

    A) \[\frac{{{n}_{1}}-{{n}_{2}}}{{{n}_{2}}-1}\]

    B) \[\frac{{{n}_{1}}-{{n}_{2}}}{{{n}_{2}}\left( {{n}_{1}}-1 \right)}\]

    C) \[\frac{{{n}_{1}}-{{n}_{2}}}{{{n}_{1}}-1}\]

    D) \[\frac{{{n}_{1}}-{{n}_{2}}}{{{n}_{1}}\left( {{n}_{2}}-1 \right)}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    [b] Shift\[=\left( l-m \right)\left( 1-\frac{1}{{{n}_{1}}} \right)+,m\left( 1-\frac{1}{{{n}_{2}}} \right)=0\]


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