JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Probability Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Probability-I

  • question_answer
    Three persons A, B and C are to speak at a function along with five others. If they all speak in random order, the probability that A speaks before B and B speaks before C, is

    A) \[\frac{3}{8}\]

    B) \[\frac{1}{6}\]

    C) \[\frac{3}{5}\]

    D) None of these

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    [b] The total number of ways in which 8 persons can speak is \[^{8}{{P}_{8}}=8!\] the number of ways in which, A, B and C can be arranged in the specified speaking order is \[^{8}{{C}_{3}}.\] There are 5! Ways in which the other five can speak. So, favourable number of ways is \[^{8}{{C}_{3}}\times 5!\] Hence, required probability \[=\frac{^{8}{{C}_{3}}\times 5!}{8!}=\frac{1}{6}.\]


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