NEET Biology Principle Of Inheritance And Variation Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Principles of Inheritance and Variation

  • question_answer
    Haemophilia is mentioned as a trait carried by the mother and passed to her sons. What is the pattern of inheritance for this trait?

    A) Haemophilia is an allele carried on one of the mother's autosomal chromosomes.

    B) Haemophilia is an allele carried on the Y chromosome because more males have this genetic disorder than females.

    C) Haemophilia is an allele carried on the X chromosome and can be directly inherited by the son from the father or the mother.

    D) Haemophilia is carried on the X chromosome and can only be inherited by the son if the mother is a carrier.

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    [d] Haemophilia is an X-linked trait, and can only be inherited by the son from his mother's X chromosome. The father contributes the Y chromosome to his son (not his X chromosome) and thus, cannot pass any of his X-linked alleles to his son.


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