NEET Biology Photosynthesis in Higher Plants Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Photosynthesis in Higher Plants

  • question_answer
    The graph below shows the result of   experiment in which isotopes of oxygen were used to distinguish between oxygen absorbed by plants and oxygen given out. A mixture of the oxygen istopes \[^{16}{{O}_{2}}\] and \[^{18}{{O}_{2}}\] was supplied to a suspension of the unicellular alga Chlorella which had previously been exposed to \[^{16}{{O}_{2}}\] only. During the following hour changes in the concentration of these gases in the suspension were measured. The \[^{18}{{O}_{2}}\] concentration fell in light because it was:                    

    A) Undergoing radioactive decay to from \[^{16}{{O}_{2}}\]

    B) Absorbed in respiration but was not being produced in photosynthesis.

    C) Absorbed in respiration slower than it was being produced in photosynthesis.

    D) Absorbed as C\[^{18}{{O}_{2}}\] in photosynthesis.

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    [b] The oxygen produced in photosynthesis is produced from the splitting of a water molecule by light energy, and not directly from the oxygen taken in during respiration.


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