JEE Main & Advanced Physics Magnetic Effects of Current / करंट का चुंबकीय प्रभाव Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Moving Charges and Mangetism

  • question_answer
    OABC is current carrying square loop an electron is projected from the centre of loop along its diagonal AC as shown. Unit vector in the direction of initial acceleration will be

    A) \[\hat{k}\]         

    B) \[-\left( \frac{\hat{i}+\hat{j}}{\sqrt{2}} \right)\]

    C) \[-\hat{k}\]        

    D) \[\frac{\hat{i}+\hat{j}}{\sqrt{2}}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    [d] \[\overset{\to }{\mathop{B}}\,=-c\hat{k}\], and \[\overset{\to }{\mathop{v}}\,=v\,\cos \,{{45}^{o}}\hat{i}-v\,\sin \,{{45}^{o}}\hat{j}\] \[=\frac{v}{\sqrt{2}}\hat{i}-\frac{v}{\sqrt{2}}\hat{j}\]. Thus, \[\overset{\to }{\mathop{F}}\,=q(\overset{\to }{\mathop{v}}\,\times \overset{\to }{\mathop{B}}\,)=q\left[ \left( \frac{v}{\sqrt{2}}\hat{i}-\frac{v}{\sqrt{2}}\hat{j} \right)\times (-c\hat{k}) \right]\] \[=qcv\left[ \frac{\hat{i}+\hat{j}}{\sqrt{2}} \right]\]                \[\therefore \,\,\,\overset{\to }{\mathop{a}}\,=\left[ \frac{\hat{i}+\hat{j}}{\sqrt{2}} \right]\]


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