JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Indefinite Integrals Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Integrals

  • question_answer
    \[\int{\sin 2x.\log \cos x\,\,dx}\] is equal to:

    A) \[{{\cos }^{2}}x\left( \frac{1}{2}+\log \cos x \right)+k\]

    B) \[{{\cos }^{2}}x.\log \,\,\cos \,\,x+k\]

    C) \[{{\cos }^{2}}x\left( \frac{1}{2}-\log \cos x \right)+k\]

    D) None of these

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c] \[I=\int{2\sin x.\cos x.\log \,\,\cos \,\,x\,\,dx}\] Put \[\log \,\,\cos \,\,x=t\] \[\therefore -\frac{\sin \,\,x}{\cos \,\,x}dx=dt\] \[I=\int{2\sin x.\cos x.t\frac{\cos x}{-\sin x}dt}\] \[=-2\int{{{\cos }^{2}}x.t\,\,dt=-2\int{t{{e}^{2t}}dt}}\] \[=-2\left[ t.\frac{{{e}^{2t}}}{2}-\int{\frac{{{e}^{2t}}}{2}.dt} \right]=-t{{e}^{2t}}+\frac{1}{2}{{e}^{2t}}+k\] \[{{e}^{2t}}\left( \frac{1}{2}-t \right)+k={{\cos }^{2}}x.\left\{ \frac{1}{2}-\log \cos x \right\}+k\]


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