JEE Main & Advanced Physics Electrostatics & Capacitance Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Electric Chages and Fields

  • question_answer
    Consider a uniform spherical charge distribution of radius \[{{R}_{1}}\] centered at the origin O. In this distribution, a spherical cavity of radius \[{{R}_{2}}\], centered at P with distance \[OP=a={{R}_{1}}-{{R}_{2}}\](see figure) is made. If the electric field inside the cavity at position \[\vec{r}\]is \[\vec{E}\overrightarrow{(r)}\], then the correct statement is

    A) \[\vec{E}\] is uniform, its magnitude is independent of \[{{R}_{2}}\]but its direction depends on \[\vec{r}\]

    B) \[\vec{E}\] is uniform, its magnitude depends on \[{{R}_{2}}\]and its direction depends on \[\vec{r}\]

    C) \[\vec{E}\] is uniform, its magnitude depends of a but its direction depends on \[\vec{a}\]

    D) \[\vec{E}\] is uniform and both its magnitude and direction depends on \[\vec{a}\]

    Correct Answer: D


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