JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Binomial Theorem and Mathematical Induction Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Binomial Theorem

  • question_answer
    If the middle term in the expansion of \[{{\left( \frac{1}{x}+x\,\sin \,x \right)}^{10}}\] equals to \[7\frac{7}{8}\] then x is equal to; \[(n\in I)\]

    A) \[2n\pi \pm \frac{\pi }{6}\]

    B) \[n\pi +\frac{\pi }{6}\]

    C) \[n\pi +{{(-1)}^{n}}\frac{\pi }{6}\]

    D) \[n\pi +{{(-1)}^{n}}\frac{5\pi }{6}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c] Middle term in the expansion is \[{{\left( \frac{10}{2}+1 \right)}^{th}}\] i.e., 6th tern. Thus \[{{T}_{6}}=7\frac{7}{8}\Rightarrow {{\,}^{10}}{{C}_{5}}\frac{1}{{{x}^{5}}}.{{x}^{5}}\,\,{{\sin }^{5}}x=\frac{63}{8}\] \[\Rightarrow 252.{{\sin }^{5}}x=\frac{63}{8}\Rightarrow {{\sin }^{5}}x=\frac{1}{32}\] \[\Rightarrow \sin x=\frac{1}{2}\] \[\therefore x=n\pi +{{(-1)}^{n}}\frac{\pi }{6}\]


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