NEET Chemistry Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers / एल्कोहॉल, फीनॉल तथा ईथर Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

  • question_answer
    Which one/ones of the following reactions will yield 2-propanol?
    I. \[C{{H}_{2}}=CH-C{{H}_{3}}+{{H}_{2}}O\xrightarrow{H+}\]
    II. \[C{{H}_{3}}-CHO\xrightarrow[(ii)\,{{H}_{2}}O]{(i)\,C{{H}_{3}}MgI}\]
    III. \[C{{H}_{2}}O\xrightarrow[(ii)\,{{H}_{2}}O]{(i)\,{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}MgI}\]
    IV. \[C{{H}_{2}}=CH-C{{H}_{3}}\xrightarrow{Neutral\,KMn{{O}_{4}}}\]

    A) I and II                         

    B) II and III

    C) III and I            

    D) II and IV

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a] I. \[C{{H}_{3}}CH=C{{H}_{2}}+{{H}_{2}}O\xrightarrow{{{H}^{+}}}C{{H}_{3}}\overset{OH}{\mathop{\overset{|}{\mathop{C}}\,}}\,HC{{H}_{3}}\] II. \[C{{H}_{3}}CHO\xrightarrow[(ii)\,{{H}_{2}}O]{(i)\,C{{H}_{3}}MgI}C{{H}_{3}}+\overset{OH}{\mathop{\overset{|}{\mathop{C}}\,}}\,HC{{H}_{3}}\] III. \[C{{H}_{2}}O\xrightarrow[(ii)\,{{H}_{2}}O]{(i)\,{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}MgI}{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}C{{H}_{2}}OH\] IV.\[C{{H}_{2}}CH=C{{H}_{2}}\xrightarrow[neutral]{KMn{{O}_{4}}}C{{H}_{3}}\underset{OH}{\mathop{\underset{|}{\mathop{C}}\,}}\,H\underset{OH}{\mathop{\underset{|}{\mathop{C}}\,}}\,{{H}_{2}}\]


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