JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry Chemical Kinetics / रासायनिक बलगतिकी Question Bank Rate law and Rate Constant

  • question_answer
    For a first order reaction               [IIT 1998]

    A)                 The degree of dissociation is equal to \[(1-{{e}^{-kt}})\]

    B)                 A plot of reciprocal concentration of the reactant vs  time gives a straight line

    C)                 The time taken for the completion of 75% reaction is thrice the \[{{t}_{1/2}}\] of the reaction

    D)                 The pre-exponential factor in the Arrhenius equation has the dimension of time \[{{T}^{-1}}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

                is correct because degree of dissociation  \[=1-{{e}^{-kt}}\] at any time t.  is wrong because plot of log [A] vs t is a straight line             is wrong because time taken for 75% reaction is two half life.             is correct because in \[k=A{{e}^{-{{E}_{a}}/RT}}\],\[{{E}_{a/RT}}\] is dimensionless hence A has the unit of K.


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