JEE Main & Advanced Physics Fluid Mechanics, Surface Tension & Viscosity / द्रव यांत्रिकी, भूतल तनाव और चिपचिपापन Question Bank Pressure and Density

  • question_answer
    With rise in temperature, density of a given body changes according to one of the following relations

    A)            \[\rho ={{\rho }_{0}}[1+\gamma \,d\theta ]\]          

    B)            \[\rho ={{\rho }_{0}}[1-\gamma \,d\theta ]\]

    C)            \[\rho ={{\rho }_{0}}\gamma d\theta \]                      

    D)            \[\rho ={{\rho }_{0}}/\gamma d\theta \]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                       Since, with increase in temperature, volume of given body increases, while mass remains constant so that density will decrease. i.e. \[\frac{\rho }{{{\rho }_{0}}}=\frac{m/V}{m/{{V}_{0}}}=\frac{{{V}_{0}}}{V}=\frac{{{V}_{0}}}{{{V}_{0}}(1+r\Delta \theta )}=(1-\gamma \Delta \theta )\] \ \[\rho ={{\rho }_{0}}(1-\gamma \Delta \theta )\]


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