JEE Main & Advanced Physics Fluid Mechanics, Surface Tension & Viscosity / द्रव यांत्रिकी, भूतल तनाव और चिपचिपापन Question Bank Pressure and Density

  • question_answer
    If two liquids of same masses but densities \[{{\rho }_{1}}\] and \[{{\rho }_{2}}\] respectively are mixed, then density of mixture is given by

    A)             \[\rho =\frac{{{\rho }_{1}}+{{\rho }_{2}}}{2}\]                    

    B)             \[\rho =\frac{{{\rho }_{1}}+{{\rho }_{2}}}{2{{\rho }_{1}}{{\rho }_{2}}}\]                      

    C)             \[\rho =\frac{2{{\rho }_{1}}{{\rho }_{2}}}{{{\rho }_{1}}+{{\rho }_{2}}}\]                      

    D)             \[\rho =\frac{{{\rho }_{1}}{{\rho }_{2}}}{{{\rho }_{1}}+{{\rho }_{2}}}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

                       \[\rho =\frac{\text{Total mass}}{\text{Total volume }}=\frac{2m}{{{V}_{1}}+{{V}_{2}}}=\frac{2m}{m\,\left( \frac{1}{{{\rho }_{1}}}+\frac{1}{{{\rho }_{2}}} \right)}\]             \\[\rho =\frac{2{{\rho }_{1}}{{\rho }_{2}}}{{{\rho }_{1}}+{{\rho }_{2}}}\]


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