JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry Redox Reactions / रेडॉक्स अभिक्रियाएँ Question Bank Oxidizing and Reducing agent

  • question_answer
    In which of the following reactions \[{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\]is a reducing agent [CPMT 1981; NCERT 1981; BHU 1999]

    A)                 \[2FeC{{l}_{2}}+2HCl+{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\,\to \,2FeC{{l}_{3}}+2{{H}_{2}}O\]

    B)                 \[C{{l}_{2}}+{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\,\,\to \,\,2HCl+{{O}_{2}}\]

    C)                 \[2HI+{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\,\to \,\,2{{H}_{2}}O+{{I}_{2}}\]

    D)                 \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{3}}+{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\,\to \,\,{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}+{{H}_{2}}O\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

              \[C\overset{o}{\mathop{{{l}_{2}}}}\,+{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\to \overset{\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,-1}{\mathop{2HCl}}\,+{{O}_{2}}\]. In this reaction chlorine reduced from zero to ? 1 oxidation state.


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