JEE Main & Advanced Physics Motion in a Straight Line / सरल रेखा में गति Question Bank Non-uniform Motion

  • question_answer
    A particle experiences a constant acceleration for 20 sec after starting from rest. If it travels a distance \[{{S}_{1}}\] in the first 10 sec and a distance \[{{S}_{2}}\] in the next 10 sec, then   [NCERT 1972; CPMT 1997; MP PMT 2002]          

    A)             \[{{S}_{1}}={{S}_{2}}\]   

    B)             \[{{S}_{1}}={{S}_{2}}/3\]

    C)             \[{{S}_{1}}={{S}_{2}}/2\]

    D)             \[{{S}_{1}}={{S}_{2}}/4\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                    As\[S=ut+\frac{1}{2}a{{t}^{2}}\]\[\therefore \]\[{{S}_{1}}=\frac{1}{2}a{{(10)}^{2}}=50a\]          .....(i)             \[As\ \ v=u+at\]\[\therefore \]  velocity acquired by particle in 10 sec \[v=a\times 10\]             For next 10 sec ,   \[{{S}_{2}}=(10a)\times 10+\frac{1}{2}\times {{(10)}^{2}}\]             \[{{S}_{2}}=\]\[150a\]                                      .....(ii)             From (i) and (ii) \[{{S}_{1}}={{S}_{2}}/3\]


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