question_answer 1)
A neutral atom (Atomic no. > 1) consists of [CPMT 1982]
A)
Only protons done
clear
B)
Neutrons + protons done
clear
C)
Neutrons + electrons done
clear
D)
Neutron + proton + electron done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 2)
The nucleus of the atom consists of [CPMT 1973, 74, 78, 83, 84; MADT Bihar 1980; DPMT 1982, 85; MP PMT 1999]
A)
Proton and neutron done
clear
B)
Proton and electron done
clear
C)
Neutron and electron done
clear
D)
Proton, neutron and electron done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 3)
The size of nucleus is of the order of [CPMT 1982; MP PMT 1991]
A)
\[{{10}^{-12}}m\] done
clear
B)
\[{{10}^{-8}}m\] done
clear
C)
\[{{10}^{-15}}m\] done
clear
D)
\[{{10}^{-10}}m\] done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 4)
Positive ions are formed from the neutral atom by the [CPMT 1976]
A)
Increase of nuclear charge done
clear
B)
Gain of protons done
clear
C)
Loss of electrons done
clear
D)
Loss of protons done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 5)
The electron is [DPMT 1982; MADT Bihar 1980]
A)
\[\alpha \]-ray particle done
clear
B)
\[\beta \]-ray particle done
clear
C)
Hydrogen ion done
clear
D)
Positron done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 6)
Who discovered neutron [IIT 1982; BITS 1988;CPMT 1977; NCERT 1974; MP PMT 1992; MP PET 2002]
A)
James Chadwick done
clear
B)
William Crooks done
clear
C)
J.J. Thomson done
clear
D)
Rutherford done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 7)
The ratio of charge and mass would be greater for [BHU 2005]
A)
Proton done
clear
B)
Electron done
clear
C)
Neutron done
clear
D)
Alpha done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 8)
Magnitude of K.E. in an orbit is equal to [BCECE 2005]
A)
Half of the potential energy done
clear
B)
Twice of the potential energy done
clear
C)
One fourth of the potential energy done
clear
D)
None of these done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 9)
The density of neutrons is of the order [NCERT 1980]
A)
\[{{10}^{3}}kg/cc\] done
clear
B)
\[{{10}^{6}}kg/cc\] done
clear
C)
\[{{10}^{9}}kg/cc\] done
clear
D)
\[{{10}^{11}}kg/cc\] done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 10)
The discovery of neutron becomes very late because [CPMT 1987; AIIMS 1998]
A)
Neutrons are present in nucleus done
clear
B)
Neutrons are highly unstable particles done
clear
C)
Neutrons are chargeless done
clear
D)
Neutrons do not move done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 11)
The fundamental particles present in the nucleus of an atom are [CPMT 1983, 84]
A)
Alpha particles and electrons done
clear
B)
Neutrons and protons done
clear
C)
Neutrons and electrons done
clear
D)
Electrons, neutrons and protons done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 12)
The order of density in nucleus is [NCERT 1981, CPMT 1981, 2003]
A)
\[{{10}^{8}}kg/cc\] done
clear
B)
\[{{10}^{-8}}kg/cc\] done
clear
C)
\[{{10}^{-9}}kg/cc\] done
clear
D)
\[{{10}^{12}}kg/cc\] done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 13)
Cathode rays are [JIPMER 1991; NCERT 1976]
A)
Protons done
clear
B)
Electrons done
clear
C)
Neutrons done
clear
D)
\[\alpha \]-particles done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 14)
Number of neutron in \[{{C}^{12}}\] is [BCECE 2005]
A)
6 done
clear
B)
7 done
clear
C)
8 done
clear
D)
9 done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 15)
Heaviest particle is [DPMT 1983; MP PET 1999]
A)
Meson done
clear
B)
Neutron done
clear
C)
Proton done
clear
D)
Electron done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 16)
Penetration power of proton is [BHU 1985; CPMT 1982, 88]
A)
More than electron done
clear
B)
Less than electron done
clear
C)
More than neutron done
clear
D)
None done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 17)
An elementary particle is [CPMT 1973]
A)
An element present in a compound done
clear
B)
An atom present in an element done
clear
C)
A sub-atomic particle done
clear
D)
A fragment of an atom done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 18)
The nucleus of helium contains [CPMT 1972; DPMT 1982]
A)
Four protons done
clear
B)
Four neutrons done
clear
C)
Two neutrons and two protons done
clear
D)
Four protons and two electrons done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 19)
Which is correct statement about proton [CPMT 1979; MP PMT 1985; NCERT 1985; MP PET 1999]
A)
Proton is nucleus of deuterium done
clear
B)
Proton is ionized hydrogen molecule done
clear
C)
Proton is ionized hydrogen atom done
clear
D)
Proton is \[\alpha \]-particle done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 20)
Cathode rays are made up of [AMU 1983]
A)
Positively charged particles done
clear
B)
Negatively charged particles done
clear
C)
Neutral particles done
clear
D)
None of these done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 21)
Anode rays were discovered by [DPMT 1985]
A)
Goldstein done
clear
B)
J. Stoney done
clear
C)
Rutherford done
clear
D)
J.J. Thomson done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 22)
The radius of an atom is of the order of [AMU 1982; IIT 1985; MP PMT 1995]
A)
\[{{10}^{-10}}cm\] done
clear
B)
\[{{10}^{-13}}cm\] done
clear
C)
\[{{10}^{-15}}cm\] done
clear
D)
\[{{10}^{-8}}cm\] done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 23)
Neutron possesses [CPMT 1982]
A)
Positive charge done
clear
B)
Negative charge done
clear
C)
No charge done
clear
D)
All are correct done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 24)
Neutron is a fundamental particle carrying [CPMT 1990]
A)
A charge of +1 unit and a mass of 1 unit done
clear
B)
No charge and a mass of 1 unit done
clear
C)
No charge and no mass done
clear
D)
A charge of ?1 and a mass of 1 unit done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 25)
Cathode rays have [CPMT 1982]
A)
Mass only done
clear
B)
Charge only done
clear
C)
No mass and charge done
clear
D)
Mass and charge both done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 26)
The size of nucleus is measured in [EAMCET 1988; CPMT 1994]
A)
amu done
clear
B)
Angstrom done
clear
C)
Fermi done
clear
D)
cm done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 27)
Which phrase would be incorrect to use [AMU (Engg.) 1999]
A)
A molecular of a compound done
clear
B)
A molecule of an element done
clear
C)
An atom of an element done
clear
D)
None of these done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 28)
Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched [MP PET 2002]
A)
Rutherford-Proton done
clear
B)
J.J. Thomsom-Electron done
clear
C)
J.H. Chadwick-Neutron done
clear
D)
Bohr-Isotope done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 29)
Proton was discovered by [AFMC 2004]
A)
Chadwick done
clear
B)
Thomson done
clear
C)
Goldstein done
clear
D)
Bohr done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 30)
The minimum real charge on any particle which can exist is [RPMT 2000]
A)
\[1.6\times {{10}^{-19}}\,Coulomb\] done
clear
B)
\[1.6\times {{10}^{-10}}\,Coulomb\] done
clear
C)
\[4.8\times {{10}^{-10}}\,Coulomb\] done
clear
D)
Zero done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 31)
The nature of anode rays depends upon [MP PET 2004]
A)
Nature of electrode done
clear
B)
Nature of residual gas done
clear
C)
Nature of discharge tube done
clear
D)
All the above done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 32)
One would expect proton to have very large [Pb. CET 2004]
A)
Ionization potential done
clear
B)
Radius done
clear
C)
Charge done
clear
D)
Hydration energy done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 33)
The mass of a mol of proton and electron is
A)
\[6.023\times {{10}^{23}}g\] done
clear
B)
\[1.008g\] and \[0.55mg\] done
clear
C)
\[9.1\times {{10}^{-28}}kg\] done
clear
D)
\[2gm\] done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 34)
The average distance of an electron in an atom from its nucleus is of the order of [MP PET 1996]
A)
\[{{10}^{6}}m\] done
clear
B)
\[{{10}^{-6}}m\] done
clear
C)
\[{{10}^{-10}}m\] done
clear
D)
\[{{10}^{-15}}m\] done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 35)
The mass of 1 mole of electrons is [Pb. CET 2004]
A)
\[9.1\times {{10}^{-28}}g\] done
clear
B)
\[1.008\,mg\] done
clear
C)
\[0.55\,mg\] done
clear
D)
\[9.1\times {{10}^{-27}}g\] done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 36)
The ratio of specific charge of a proton and an \[\alpha \]-particle is [MP PET 1999]
A)
2 : 1 done
clear
B)
1 : 2 done
clear
C)
1 : 4 done
clear
D)
1 : 1 done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 37)
Ratio of masses of proton and electron is [BHU 1998]
A)
Infinite done
clear
B)
\[1.8\times {{10}^{3}}\] done
clear
C)
1.8 done
clear
D)
None of these done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 38)
Splitting of signals is caused by [Pb. PMT 2000]
A)
Proton done
clear
B)
Neutron done
clear
C)
Positron done
clear
D)
Electron done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 39)
The proton and neutron are collectively called as [MP PET 2001]
A)
Deutron done
clear
B)
Positron done
clear
C)
Meson done
clear
D)
Nucleon done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 40)
Which of the following has the same mass as that of an electron [AFMC 2002]
A)
Photon done
clear
B)
Neutron done
clear
C)
Positron done
clear
D)
Proton done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 41)
What is the ratio of mass of an electron to the mass of a proton [UPSEAT 2004]
A)
1 : 2 done
clear
B)
1 : 1 done
clear
C)
1 : 1837 done
clear
D)
1 : 3 done
clear
View Solution play_arrow