NEET Biology Digestion and Absorption Question Bank

done Energy Requirement Total Questions - 15

• question_answer1)
  The daily dietary requirement of a moderately active adult individual is approximately:               (MPPMT 2004)
  A)
  4000 Real                      done clear
  B)
  8000 kcal done clear
  C)
  1000 Real                      done clear
  D)
  2500 kcal done clear
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• question_answer2)
  Average kilocalorie of energy needed by woman is:                                                  (Orissa JEE 2005)
  A)
  less than man                 done clear
  B)
  more than man done clear
  C)
  equal to man                  done clear
  D)
  cannot be predicted done clear
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• question_answer3)
  Caloric values for carbohydrates, proteins and fats are:                                                        (DPMT 2005, 06)
  A)
  50 cal, 4.68 cal and 80 cal respectively done clear
  B)
  40 cal, 80 cal and 100 cal respectively done clear
  C)
  5.68 cal, 100 cal and 30 cal respectively done clear
  D)
  4.1 cal, 5.65 cal and 9.45 cal respectively done clear
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• question_answer4)
  The food that gives more calories per unit mass is:
  A)
  fat                                done clear
  B)
  protein done clear
  C)
  vitamin                          done clear
  D)
  carbohydrate done clear
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• question_answer5)
  Among energy values of nutrients, 9.3 calories is that of:                                                      (JIPMER 2002)
  A)
  fats                               done clear
  B)
  proteins done clear
  C)
  vitamins                        done clear
  D)
  carbohydrates done clear
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• question_answer6)
  Marasmus is caused by:                                                                                                    (MPPMT 2001)
  A)
  obesity                          done clear
  B)
  dwarfism done clear
  C)
  prolonged starvation    done clear
  D)
  deficiency of vitamin done clear
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• question_answer7)
  A man is said to be starving when:
  A)
  food meets energy loss done clear
  B)
  diet is deficient in protein done clear
  C)
  stomach is not filled by food done clear
  D)
  food is not meeting energy loss done clear
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• question_answer8)
  A starving man first consumes:
  A)
  fat                                done clear
  B)
  protein done clear
  C)
  vitamin done clear
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• question_answer9)
  During prolonged fasting, in what sequence are the following organic compounds used up by the body? (CBSE 2003; JIPMER 2006; Pb. PMT 2007; RPMT 2007)
  A)
  First carbohydrates, next fats and lastly proteins done clear
  B)
  First fats, next carbohydrates and lastly proteins done clear
  C)
  First carbohydrates, next proteins and lastly lipids done clear
  D)
  First proteins, next lipids and lastly carbohydrates done clear
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• question_answer10)
  Sequence of food materials consumed during starvation is:                                                    (CPMT 2005)
  A)
  carbohydrates \[\to \] proteins \[\to \] fats done clear
  B)
  proteins \[\to \] fats \[\to \] carbohydrates done clear
  C)
  fats  proteins \[\to \] carbohydrates done clear
  D)
  firstly carbohydrates \[\to \] fats \[\to \] proteins done clear
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• question_answer11)
  Match the following nutritional/vitamin deficiencies in column I with the causes/deficiencies in column II and choose the correct option from the answer key:

  	Column I		Column II
  A	Kwashiorkor	p	Iron
  B	General anaemia	q	Menadione
  C	Dermatitis	r	Protein
  D	Marasmus	s	Pyridoxine
  E	Bleeding	t	Biotin

  (Kerala PMT 2005)
  A)
  A = p. B = t, C = q, D = r, E = s done clear
  B)
  A = r, B = p, C = t, D = s, E = q done clear
  C)
  A = t, B = q, C = r, D = s, E = p done clear
  D)
  A = q, B = r, C = s, D = p, E = t done clear
  E)
  A = r, B = s, C = p, D = t, E = q done clear
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• question_answer12)
  Kwashiorkor is caused due to deficiency of:                                                             (Manipal 2005)
  A)
  calories                          done clear
  B)
  hormone done clear
  C)
  zwitter ion                      done clear
  D)
  essential amino acid done clear
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• question_answer13)
  Which of the following diseases is caused by the deficiency of proteins in children?                     (BHU 2003)
  A)
  Marasmus                      done clear
  B)
  Kwashiorkor done clear
  C)
  Rickets                           done clear
  D)
  Both [a] and [b] done clear
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• question_answer14)
  Most important property of water for which it is needed in the body:
  A)
  It is a liquid done clear
  B)
  It cools the body done clear
  C)
  It is a universal solvent done clear
  D)
  It is tasteless and colourless done clear
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• question_answer15)
  Mammals may drink water and also get it from:
  A)
  secretion of saliva done clear
  B)
  oxidation of glucose done clear
  C)
  breakdown of glycogen into glucose done clear
  D)
  conversion of oxyhaemoglobin to haemoglobin done clear
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