JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry / रसायन की कुछ मूलभूत अवधारणाएँ Question Bank Mock Test - Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

  • question_answer
    \[Br{{O}_{3}}^{\odot }+5B{{r}^{\odot }}\to B{{r}_{2}}+3{{H}_{2}}O\]If 50 mL 0.1 M \[Br{{O}_{3}}^{\odot }\] is mixed with 30 mL of 0.5 M  \[B{{r}^{\Theta }}\]solution that contains excess of \[{{H}^{\oplus }}\] ions, the moles of \[B{{r}_{2}}\] formed are

    A) \[6.0\times {{10}^{-4}}\]         

    B) \[1.2\times {{10}^{-4}}\]

    C) \[9.0\times {{10}^{-3}}\]

    D) \[1.8\times {{10}^{-3}}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    Balance the equation: \[\underset{1\,\,mmol}{\mathop{Br{{O}_{3}}^{\odot }}}\,+\underset{5\,\,mmol}{\mathop{5B{{r}^{\odot }}}}\,\to \underset{1\,\,mmol}{\mathop{3B{{r}_{2}}}}\,+3{{H}_{2}}O\] Given: \[50\times 0.1\]     \[30\times 0.5\]             =5 mmol =15 mmol \[B{{r}^{\odot }}\]is the limiting reagent. 5 mmol of \[B{{r}^{\odot }}\]gives \[\Rightarrow \]3 mmol of \[B{{r}_{2}}\] 15 mmol of \[B{{r}^{\odot }}\]gives\[\Rightarrow \]\[\frac{3\times 15}{5}\]=9 mmol =\[9\times {{10}^{-3}}mol\]


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