JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry Equilibrium / साम्यावस्था Question Bank Mock Test - Ionic Equilibrium

  • question_answer
    If \[p{{K}_{b}}\]A for fluoride ion at \[25{}^\circ C\]is 10.83, (he ionization constant of hydrofluoric acid in water at this temperature is

    A) \[1.74\times {{10}^{-5}}\]       

    B) \[3.52\times {{10}^{-3}}\]

    C) \[6.75\times {{10}^{-4}}\]       

    D) \[5.38\times {{10}^{-2}}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c] \[HF+{{H}_{2}}O\rightleftharpoons {{F}^{-}}+{{H}_{3}}{{O}^{+}}\] \[{{K}_{a}}\times {{K}_{b}}={{K}_{w}}\]    \[p{{K}_{a}}+p{{K}_{b}}=p{{K}_{w}}\] \[p{{K}_{a}}=14-10.83\Rightarrow p{{K}_{a}}=3.17\] \[{{K}_{a}}=6.75\times {{10}^{-4}}\]


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