JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry The d-and f-Block Elements / d तथा f ब्लॉक के तत्व Question Bank Mock Test - d- and f- Block Elements

  • question_answer
    The main reason for larger number of oxidation state exhibited by the actinides than that corresponding lanthanides, is

    A) lesser energy difference between 5\[f\]and 6d orbitals than between 4\[f\]and 5d-orbitals

    B) larger atomic size of actinides than the lanthanides

    C) more energy difference between 5\[f\]and 6d orbitals than between 4\[f\]and 5d-orbitals

    D) greater reactive nature of the actinides than the lanthanides.

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a] As both 5f and 4f orbitals have similar shapes and they resemble in their angular part of the wave functions. But 4f orbitals is much more penetrated then 5f orbital towards nucleus.


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner