UPSC History The Gupta Empire Question Bank Miscellaneous/Pre-Medieval Period

  • question_answer
    India has a rich heritage of science and technology. Consider the following sentences regarding ancient science.
    1. From 600 BC began the period of rational sciences and Takshila and Varanasi emerged as centres of medicine and learning.
    2. Diseases, cure and medicines were mentioned for tile first time in the Sama Veda.
    3. Apastamba was a second century BC mathematician who introduced practical geometry involving acute, obtuse, right angles.
    Select the correct option from the codes given below:

    A)  1 only            

    B)  2 Only

    C)  1 and 3                       

    D)  All of the above

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

     Diseases, cure and medicines were mentioned the first time in the Atharva Veda. Fever, cough consumption, diarrhoea, dropsy, sores, leprosy and seizure are the diseases mentioned. The diseases are said to be caused by the demons and spirits entering one's body. The remedies recommended were replete with magical chains and spells.


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