10th Class Mathematics Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables Question Bank MCQs - Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables

  • question_answer
    The pair of equations \[\text{2x}-\text{3y}+\text{4}=0\] and \[\text{2x}+\text{y}-\text{6}=0\]has:

    A) a unique solution

    B) exactly two solutions

    C) infinitely many solutions

    D) no solution

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a] The given pair of equations is
    \[2x-3y+4=0\]and \[2x+y-6=0\]
    Here, \[{{a}_{1}}=2,\,{{b}_{1}}=-3,\,{{c}_{1}}=4,\,{{a}_{2}}=2,\,{{b}_{2}}=1,\,{{c}_{2}}=-6\]
    Now, \[\frac{{{a}_{1}}}{{{a}_{2}}}=\frac{2}{2}=1,\,\,\frac{{{b}_{1}}}{{{b}_{2}}}=\frac{-3}{1}=-3,\,\frac{{{c}_{1}}}{{{c}_{2}}}=\frac{4}{-6}=\frac{-2}{3}\]
    Since,   \[\frac{{{a}_{1}}}{{{a}_{2}}}\ne \frac{{{b}_{1}}}{{{b}_{2}}}\]
    \[\therefore \] The given equations has a unique solution.


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